What is a "Job Hazard Analysis" (JHA)?

A "Job Hazard Analysis" (JHA) is fundamentally a systematic approach aimed at identifying and assessing potential hazards associated with specific job tasks. This process allows organizations to pinpoint risks that workers may encounter in their roles and implement strategies to mitigate those hazards effectively. By focusing on the tasks performed, a JHA helps to create safe working environments by detailing steps to minimize accidents and injuries.

This process typically involves breaking down a job into its basic steps, identifying any conceivable hazards related to those steps, and determining appropriate measures to mitigate or eliminate the identified hazards. The goal of a JHA is to enhance workplace safety and promote health standards, making it an essential component of occupational safety practices.

The other options do not directly relate to the fundamental purpose of a JHA, which is focused on hazard identification and risk mitigation rather than finances, worker performance, or equipment usage.