What does "fall protection" entail on a construction site?

Fall protection on a construction site is a comprehensive approach aimed at preventing accidents related to falls, which are among the leading causes of injury and death in the construction industry. The correct option encompasses various measures designed specifically to guard workers against the risks associated with working at heights.

These measures include the installation of guardrails, which are barriers erected at the perimeter of elevated platforms to prevent a worker from falling off. Safety nets can be deployed below work areas to catch falling personnel or materials, thereby minimizing the potential for injury. Additionally, harness systems, which involve the use of personal protective equipment that secures a worker to a stable anchor point, are crucial for ensuring safety when working in elevated positions.

This holistic understanding of fall protection is critical, as it encompasses physical barriers, personal safety gear, and strategies that collectively mitigate risks on construction sites. Other options, while they may address aspects of workplace safety, do not specifically focus on the measures required to protect workers from falls, which is the essence of fall protection.